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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.59598/ME-2305-6045-2024-113-4-91-102</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-806</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительная эффективность внутрисуставной инъекции PRP и имплантации гепарин-конъюгированного фибринового гидрогеля при остеоартрозе коленного сустава</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative effectiveness of intraarticular injection of PRP and implantation of heparin-conjugated fibrin hydrogel in osteoarthrosis of the knee joint</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Токтаров</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Toktarov</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тусипхан Абдыгалиевич Токтаров</p><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Абылайхана, 15а</p><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Бейбітшілік 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tussipkhan Abdygalyuly Toktarov</p><p>010000, Astana, Abylaikhan av., 15а</p><p>010000, Astana, Beibitshilik st., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nscto.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Раймагамбетов</surname><given-names>Е. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Raimagambetov</surname><given-names>Y. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Абылайхана, 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Astana, Abylaikhan av., 15а</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nscto.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балбосынов</surname><given-names>Б. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balbossynov</surname><given-names>B. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Абылайхана, 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Astana, Abylaikhan av., 15а</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nscto.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сагинова</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saginova</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Абылайхана, 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Astana, Abylaikhan av., 15а</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nscto.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огай</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogay</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000, г. Астана, Кургальжинское шоссе, здание 13/5</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Kurgalzhynskoye road, 13/5</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@biocenter.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Батпен</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Batpen</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Абылайхана, 15а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Astana, Abylaikhan av., 15а</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">info@nscto.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абилмажинов</surname><given-names>М. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abilmazhinov</surname><given-names>M. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000, г. Астана, пр. Бейбітшілік 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Astana, Beibitshilik st., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@amu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каркын</surname><given-names>К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karkyn</surname><given-names>K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>071400, Область Абай, г. Семей, ул. Мәңгілік Ел, 11</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>071400, Semey, Mangilik El st., 11</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">semey@abu.edu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Национальный научный центр травматологии и ортопедии имени Академика Н. Д. Батпенова»; Кафедра травматологии и ортопедии НАО «Медицинский университет Астана»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Scientific Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after Academician N. D. Batpenov; Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics NpJSC «Astana Medical University»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Национальный научный центр травматологии и ортопедии имени Академика Н. Д. Батпенова»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Scientific Center of Traumatology and Orthopedics named after Academician N. D. Batpenov<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Национальный центр биотехнологии»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">National Center for Biotechnology<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Кафедра травматологии и ортопедии НАО «Медицинский университет Астана»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Department of Traumatology and Orthopedics NpJSC «Astana Medical University»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru">Alikhan Bokeikhan University<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Alikhan Bokeikhan University<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>102</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Токтаров Т.А., Раймагамбетов Е.К., Балбосынов Б.Е., Сагинова Д.А., Огай В.Б., Батпен А.Н., Абилмажинов М.Т., Каркын К., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Токтаров Т.А., Раймагамбетов Е.К., Балбосынов Б.Е., Сагинова Д.А., Огай В.Б., Батпен А.Н., Абилмажинов М.Т., Каркын К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Toktarov T.A., Raimagambetov Y.K., Balbossynov B.Y., Saginova D.A., Ogay V.B., Batpen A.N., Abilmazhinov M.T., Karkyn K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/806">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/806</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Статья посвящена актуальному направлению современной ортопедии - хирургическому лечению локальных полнослойных дефектов гиалинового хряща коленного сустава. Данная патология диагностируется у 5-10% пациентов с заболеваниями и травмами коленного сустава.Материалы и методы. Авторы статьи представили одну из самых современных и доступных технологий восстановления хрящевых дефектов - имплантацию гепарин-конъюгированного фибринового гидрогеля. Данная методика операции была выполнена у 38 пациентов. В статье представлены показания и техника операции, критерии оценки результатов лечения.Результаты и обсуждение. Исходы лечения в сроки до 2 лет изучены у 38 пациентов. Хорошие результаты лечения отмечены у 33 пациентов. Во всех случаях достигнуто качественное восстановление и регенерация хрящевой поверхности мыщелков бедренной кости.Заключение. Анализ результатов лечения пациентов после имплантации гепарин-конъюгированного фибринового гидрогеля позволяет авторам статьи рекомендовать данную методику к широкому применению в клинической практике.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the study. The article is devoted to the current trend of modern orthopedics – the surgical treatment of local full-thickness defects in the hyaline cartilage of the knee joint. This pathology is diagnosed in 5-10% of patients with diseases and injuries of the knee joint.Materials and methods. The authors of the article presented one of the most modern and available technologies for the restoration of cartilage defects – the implantation of Heparin-Conjugated Fibrin Hydrogel. This operation technique was used in 38 patients. The article presents the indications and technique of surgery, criteria for evaluating treatment outcomes.Results and discussion. Treatment outcomes in terms of up to 2 years were studied in 38 patients. Good treatment results were observed in 33 patients. In all cases, high-quality and regeneration of the cartilaginous surface of the femoral condyles was achieved.Conclusion. Analysis of the outcomes of treatment of patients after implantation implantation of Heparin- Conjugated Fibrin Hydrogel allows the authors of the article to recommend this technique for widespread use in clinical practice.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>локальные дефекты хряща</kwd><kwd>коленный сустав</kwd><kwd>мезенхимальные стволовые клетки</kwd><kwd>гидрогель</kwd><kwd>факторы роста</kwd><kwd>клиническая безопасность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>local cartilage defects</kwd><kwd>knee joint</kwd><kwd>mesenchymal stem cells</kwd><kwd>fibrin hydrogel</kwd><kwd>growth factors</kwd><kwd>clinical safety</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adult stem cells in bone and cartilage tissue engineering /A. J. Salgado, J. T. Oliveira, A. J. Pedro, R. L. Reis //Curr. Stem. Cell. Res. 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