medecolМедицина и экологияMedicine and ecology2305-60452305-6053Карагандинский медицинский университет10.59598/ME-2305-6045-2024-113-4-17-28medecol-796Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫLITERATURE REVIEWSВозможности и эффективность использования аутологичной плазмы, обогащенной тромбоцитами, в пластической хирургии, anti-age медицине и дерматологииThe opportunities and effectiveness of the use of autologous platelet-rich plasma in plastic surgery, anti-age medicine and dermatologyКошкинбаеваА. Р.KoshkinbayevaA. R.

Алина Робертовна Кошкинбаева – PhD докторант

100008, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40

Alina Robertovna Koshkinbayeva – PhD student

100008, Karaganda, Gogolya st., 40

shar_surgeon89@mai.ruЮцковскаяЯ. А.YutskovskayaYa. A.

129626, г. Москва, вн. тер. г. муниципальный округ Алексеевский, проспект Мира, д. 102, стр. 26, помещ. 8Н/2

129626, Moscow, internal territorial municipal district Alekseнevskшy, Mira Avenue, 102, building 26, room 8N/2

ryazanova_lora@mail.ruОмаркуловБ. К.OmarkulovB. K.

100008, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40

100008, Karaganda, Gogolya st., 40

shar_surgeon89@mai.ruПонамареваО. А.PonamarevaO. A.

100008, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40

100008, Karaganda, Gogolya st., 40

Ponomaryova@qmu.kzОгизбаеваА. В.OgizbayevaA. V.

100008, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40

100008, Karaganda, Gogolya st., 40

eleusizova.a@qmu.kzКафедра семейной медицины НАО «Карагандинский медицинский университет»КазахстанDepartment of Family Medicine NC JSC «Karaganda medical university»KazakhstanООО «Клиника профессора Юцковской»РоссияLLC «Clinic of Professor Yutskovskaya»Russian FederationКафедра биомедицины НАО «Карагандинский медицинский университет»КазахстанDepartment of Biomedicine NС JSC «Karaganda medical university»KazakhstanКафедра скорой медицинской помощи, анестезиологии и реаниматологии НАО «Карагандинский медицинский университет»КазахстанDepartment of Emergency Medical Care, Anesthesiology and Reanimatology NC JSC «Karaganda medical university»Kazakhstan202421012025041728Copyright © Кошкинбаева А.Р., Юцковская Я.А., Омаркулов Б.К., Понамарева О.А., Огизбаева А.В., 20242024Кошкинбаева А.Р., Юцковская Я.А., Омаркулов Б.К., Понамарева О.А., Огизбаева А.В.Koshkinbayeva A.R., Yutskovskaya Y.A., Omarkulov B.K., Ponamareva O.A., Ogizbayeva A.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/796

На сегодняшний день использование аутологичной плазмы, обогащенной тромбоцитами, расширяет горизонты применения ее в медицине. Однако для раскрытия ключевых факторов эффективности плазмы, требуется больше данных, описывающих подробно методику приготовления плазмы, количество введенного материала, а также данные по сравнительному анализу различных методик ее введения. Целью данного обзора был поиск литературных данных применения аутологичной плазмы в сферах Anti-Age медицины, пластической хирургии и дерматологии с описанием методологии, а также местных и общих эффектов. Были проанализированы публикации зарубежных и отечественных авторов в базах данных Scopus и Pubmed. При поиске по ключевым словам: platelet rich plasma, safety, effects, dermatology, cosmetology, surgery, melasma, acne, найдено 570 публикаций. С учетом глубины поиска - последние 5 лет, языка публикаций – русский, английский, в анализ включено 32 полнотекстовых статей. Наличие большого количества исследований демонстрируют высокий интерес ученых со всего мира к изучению свойств и эффективности плазмы. Положительные результаты использования плазмы были представлены в сфере пластической хирургии, косметологии, дерматологии. Однако отсутствие детального описания методологии проведения процедуры, и более того единого стандартного алгоритма проведения процедуры и критериев допуска к получению плазмы, создают трудность в сопоставимости результатов, как положительных, так и отрицательных. Поэтому требуются дополнительные более масштабные исследования, которые помогут ответить на эти нерешенные вопросы.

Today, the use of autologous platelet-rich plasma expands the horizons of its use in medicine. However, to uncover the key factors of plasma effectiveness, more data is required, describing in detail the method of plasma preparation, the amount of material introduced, as well as data on a comparative analysis of various methods of its administration. The purpose of this review was to search for data on the use of autologous plasma in the fields of Anti-Age medicine, plastic surgery and dermatology with a description of the methodology, as well as local and general effects. Publications of foreign and domestic authors in the Scopus and Pubmed databases were analyzed. When searching using the keywords: platelet rich plasma, safety, effects, dermatology, cosmetology, surgery, melasma, acne, 570 publications were found. Taking into account the depth of the search (the last 5 years), the language of publications (Russian, English), 32 full-text articles were included in the analysis. The presence of a large number of studies demonstrates the high interest of scientists from all over the world in studying the properties and effectiveness of plasma. Positive results of using plasma were presented in the field of plastic surgery, cosmetology, and dermatology. However, the lack of a detailed description of the methodology of the procedure, and moreover, a unified standard algorithm for the procedure and criteria for admission to receiving plasma, creates difficulty in comparability of results, both positive and negative. Therefore, additional larger studies are required to help answer these unresolved questions.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.