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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.59598/ME-2305-6045-2024-112-3-90-97</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-755</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь между параметрами уретро-везикального сегмента и качеством жизни женщин со стрессовой формой недержания мочи</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relationship between parameters of the urethrovesical segment and quality of life in women with stress urinary incontinence</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севастьянов</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevastyanov</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Леонид Викторович Севастьянов – магистр медицины, хирург-уролог, ассистент кафедры хирургии</p><p>100000, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Leonid Sevastyanov – M.D, Urologist surgeon, Assistant of the Department of Surgery</p><p>100008, Karaganda, Gogol str., 40</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Sevastyanov@qmu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Авилова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Avilova</surname><given-names>Ye. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100000, г. Караганда, ул. Пичугина 243</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100000, Karaganda city, Pichugina str., 243</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тургунов</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turgunov</surname><given-names>Ye. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100000, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100008, Karaganda, Gogol str., 40</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вазенмиллер</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vazenmiller</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>100000, г. Караганда, ул. Гоголя, 40</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>100008, Karaganda, Gogol str., 40</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Медицинский университет Караганды»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Non-Commercial Joint-Stock Company «Karaganda Medical University»<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ТОО «Alanda Clinic»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Alanda Clinic LLP<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>10</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>90</fpage><lpage>97</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Севастьянов Л.В., Авилова Е.В., Тургунов Е.М., Вазенмиллер Д.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Севастьянов Л.В., Авилова Е.В., Тургунов Е.М., Вазенмиллер Д.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sevastyanov L.V., Avilova Y.V., Turgunov Y.M., Vazenmiller D.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/755">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/755</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель. Определить взаимосвязь между ультразвуковыми параметрами уретро-везикального сегмента и качеством жизни женщин со стрессовой формой недержания мочи до и после оперативного лечения.Материалы и методы. Изучены качество жизни и степень тяжести симптоматики по данным опросников UDI-6, I-Qol, IIQ-7, ICIQ-SF, а также проведено ультразвуковое исследование уретро-везикального сегмента у 40 женщин со стрессовой формой недержания мочи до и после операции за период 2023-2024 гг. Проведен корреляционный анализ среди перечисленных показателей. Средний возраст пациенток в анализируемой группе составил 49,7±9,7 г.Результаты и обсуждение. Получено достоверное улучшение показателей качества жизни после операции по всем используемым опросникам. Выявлена прямая корреляция между показателями опросника UDI-6 и диаметром уретры при пробе Вальсальвы, между результатами опросника IIQ-7 и расстоянием между лобковым симфизом и шейкой мочевого пузыря при пробе Вальсальвы, тяжестью симптоматики по шкале ICIQ-SF и размером заднего уретро-везикального угла в покое до операции. После проведенной операции выявлена обратная корреляция между расстоянием от лобкового симфиза до шейки мочевого пузыря при пробе Вальсальвы и данными опросника I-Qol, а также I-Qol и значениями заднего уретро-везикального (β) угла при пробе Вальсальвы. Прямая корреляция выявлена между расстоянием от лобкового симфиза до шейки мочевого пузыря при пробе Вальсальвы и результатами опросника IIQ-7, а также между значением угла β и тяжестью симптоматики по данным опросника ICIQ-SF.Выводы. Результаты анализа подтвердили гипотезу исследователей о том, что ультразвуковые параметры уретро-везикального сегмента коррелируют со степенью тяжести симптоматики и уровнем качества жизни у пациенток с стрессовой формой недержания мочи до и после оперативного лечения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Aim of the study. To determine the relationship between ultrasound parameters of the urethro-vesical segment and the quality of life of women with stress urinary incontinence before and after surgical treatment. Materials and methods. We studied the quality of life and the severity of symptoms according to the UDI-6, I-Qol, IIQ-7, ICIQ-SF questionnaires, as well as ultrasound examination of the urethro-vesical segment in 40 women with stress urinary incontinence before and after surgery for the period 2023-2024. Correlation analysis among the listed indicators was performed. The mean age in the analyzed group was 49.7±9.7 years. Results and discussion. There was a significant improvement in postoperative quality of life scores for all the questionnaires used. There was a direct correlation between UDI-6 and urethral diameter in the Valsalva test, between IIQ-7 and the distance between the pubic symphysis and the bladder neck in the Valsalva test, the severity of symptoms according to the ICIQ-SF scale and the size of the posterior urethro-vesical angle at rest before surgery. After surgery, an inverse correlation was found between the distance from the pubic symphysis to the bladder neck in the Valsalva test and the data of the I-Qol questionnaire, as well as I-Qol and the values of the posterior urethro-vesical (β) angle in the Valsalva test. A direct correlation was found between the distance from the pubic symphysis to the bladder neck in the Valsalva test and the results of the IIQ-7 questionnaire, as well as between the β-angle value and the severity of symptoms according to the ICIQ-SF questionnaire. Conclusions. The results of the analysis confirmed the researchers' hypothesis that ultrasound parameters of the urethro-vesical segment correlate with the severity of symptoms and the level of quality of life in patients with stress urinary incontinence before and after surgical treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>стрессовое недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>уретро-везикальный сегмент</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>stress urinary incontinence</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>urethro-vesical segment</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Данное исследование выполнено в рамках проекта с программно-целевым финансированием АР23488848 «Оптимизация метода субуретральной уретропексии при хирургическом лечении стрессовой и смешанной формы недержания мочи у женщин».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гвоздев М. 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