<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-70</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ВЛИЯНИЕ ДЕПРЕССИИ И ТРЕВОЖНОСТИ НА КАЧЕСТВО ЖИЗНИ ЛИЦ С ВЫСОКИМ КАРДИОВАСКУЛЯРНЫМ РИСКОМ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE EFFECT OF DEPRESSION AND ANXIETY ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE IN HIGH CARDIOVASCULAR RISK PEOPLE</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нургалиева</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nurgaliyeva</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Койгельдинова</surname><given-names>Ш. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Koigeldinova</surname><given-names>Sh. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тургунова</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turgunova</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Карагандинский государственный медицинский университет<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Karaganda state medical university<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Нургалиева А.К., Койгельдинова Ш.К., Тургунова Л.Г., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Нургалиева А.К., Койгельдинова Ш.К., Тургунова Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nurgaliyeva A.K., Koigeldinova S.K., Turgunova L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/70">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/70</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье проанализированы литературные источники, посвященные изучению коморбидности болезней системы кровообращения и тревожно-депрессивных расстройств, а также их влиянию на изменение качества жизни пациентов. Согласно литературным данным в большинстве исследований ключевыми инструментами оценки тревожности и депрессии являются шкалы GAD-7 и HADS, Бека, опросник Спилбергера, PHQ9 и Patient Health Questionnaire. В оценке качества жизни, связанного со здоровьем больных с высоким кардиоваскулярным риском, преимущественно используется неспецифический опросник SF-36. Высокая медико-социальная значимость повышения качества жизни пациентов, страдающих кардиоваскулярной патологией диктует необходимость изучения методов мониторинга коморбидных состояний и последующей разработки эффективных профилактических мероприятий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents data from a literature review of sources are devoted to the cardiovascular diseases' comorbidity research, anxiety and depressive disorders, as well as their impact on changes in the patients' quality of life. According to the literature, in most studies the key tools for assessing anxiety and depression are the GAD-7, HADS and the Beck scales, the Spielberger questionnaire, PHQ9 and Patient Health Questionnaire. For assessing the health-related quality of life in high cardiovascular risk patients is mainly used the non-specific questionnaire SF-36. The high medical and social significance of improving the cardiovascular pathology patients' quality of life dictates the need to study methods for comorbid conditions monitoring and the subsequent development of effective preventive measures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезни системы кровообращения</kwd><kwd>кардиоваскулярный риск</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>тревожность</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>қан айналымы жүйесінің аурулары</kwd><kwd>крдиоваскулярлық қауіп</kwd><kwd>мазасыздану</kwd><kwd>өмір сүру сапасы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аналитический материал расширенной коллегии министерства здравоохранения Республики Казахстан //rcrz.kz URL: http:// www.rcrz.kz/docs/broshura.pdf (дата обращения: 24.10.2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Аналитический материал расширенной коллегии министерства здравоохранения Республики Казахстан //rcrz.kz URL: http:// www.rcrz.kz/docs/broshura.pdf (дата обращения: 24.10.2018).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Грищенко С. В. Экологические факторы риска болезней системы кровообращения среди населения высокоурбанизированного региона //Вестник гигиены и эпидемиологии. -2017. - Т. 21, №3. - С. 227-232.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Грищенко С. В. Экологические факторы риска болезней системы кровообращения среди населения высокоурбанизированного региона //Вестник гигиены и эпидемиологии. -2017. - Т. 21, №3. - С. 227-232.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ильина Т. Н. Медико-социологическое объяснение феномена качества жизни /Т. Н. Ильина, И. Л. Кром, И. Ю. Новичкова //Известия Саратовского университета. Сер. Социология. Политология.- 2011.- Т. 11,№4.- C. 20-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ильина Т. Н. Медико-социологическое объяснение феномена качества жизни /Т. Н. Ильина, И. Л. Кром, И. Ю. Новичкова //Известия Саратовского университета. Сер. Социология. Политология.- 2011.- Т. 11,№4.- C. 20-26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Каскаева Д. С. Оптимизация лечения больных артериальной гипертонией высокого сердечно-сосудистого риска в амбулаторно-поликлинических условиях: Автореф. дис..канд. мед. наук. - Красноярск, 2009. - 133 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Каскаева Д. С. Оптимизация лечения больных артериальной гипертонией высокого сердечно-сосудистого риска в амбулаторно-поликлинических условиях: Автореф. дис..канд. мед. наук. - Красноярск, 2009. - 133 с.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Нуралиева Н. Ф. Депрессия и сердечно-сосудистые заболевания /Н. Ф. Нуралиева, Д. А. Напалков //Вестн. Рос. академии медицинских наук.- 2014.- Т. 69, №9-10.- С. 21-26.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Нуралиева Н. Ф. Депрессия и сердечно-сосудистые заболевания /Н. Ф. Нуралиева, Д. А. Напалков //Вестн. Рос. академии медицинских наук.- 2014.- Т. 69, №9-10.- С. 21-26.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чешик И. А. Эпидемиология наиболее распространенных факторов риска, влияющих на развитие болезней системы кровообращения, и их вклад в смертность мужского населения трудоспособного возраста /И. А. Чешик, Т. М. Шаршакова //Проблемы здоровья и экология. - 2018. - №1 (55). - С. 8-15.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Чешик И. А. Эпидемиология наиболее распространенных факторов риска, влияющих на развитие болезней системы кровообращения, и их вклад в смертность мужского населения трудоспособного возраста /И. А. Чешик, Т. М. Шаршакова //Проблемы здоровья и экология. - 2018. - №1 (55). - С. 8-15.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Щербаков Д. В. Изучение качества жизни пациентов с болезнями системы кровообращения на этапе реабилитации //Современные проблемы науки и образования. -2015. - №4. - С. 330-330.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Щербаков Д. В. Изучение качества жизни пациентов с болезнями системы кровообращения на этапе реабилитации //Современные проблемы науки и образования. -2015. - №4. - С. 330-330.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Barth J. Depression as a risk factor for mortality in patients with coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis /J. Barth, M. Schumacher, C. Herrmann-Lingen //Psychosomatic medicine. -2004. - V. 66, №6. - Pp. 802-813.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barth J. Depression as a risk factor for mortality in patients with coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis /J. Barth, M. Schumacher, C. Herrmann-Lingen //Psychosomatic medicine. -2004. - V. 66, №6. - Pp. 802-813.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Behlouli H. Identifying relative cut-off scores with neural networks for interpretation of the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire //Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE.- IEEE,2009.-Pp. 6242-6246.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Behlouli H. Identifying relative cut-off scores with neural networks for interpretation of the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure questionnaire //Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society, 2009. EMBC 2009. Annual International Conference of the IEEE.- IEEE,2009.-Pp. 6242-6246.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bonaterra G. A. Novel systemic cardiovascular disease biomarkers /G. A. Bonaterra, S. Zugel, R. Kinscherf //Current molecular medicine. - 2010. - V. 10, №2. - Pp. 180-205.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bonaterra G. A. Novel systemic cardiovascular disease biomarkers /G. A. Bonaterra, S. Zugel, R. Kinscherf //Current molecular medicine. - 2010. - V. 10, №2. - Pp. 180-205.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Clark A. M. Socioeconomic status and cardiovascular disease: risks and implications for care //Nature Reviews Cardiology. - 2009. - V. 6, №11. - Pp. 712.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Clark A. M. Socioeconomic status and cardiovascular disease: risks and implications for care //Nature Reviews Cardiology. - 2009. - V. 6, №11. - Pp. 712.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cohen S. Psychological stress and disease /S. Cohen, D. Janicki-Deverts, G. E. Miller // Jama. - 2007. - V. 298, №14. - Pp. 1685-1687.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cohen S. Psychological stress and disease /S. Cohen, D. Janicki-Deverts, G. E. Miller // Jama. - 2007. - V. 298, №14. - Pp. 1685-1687.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Colotto M. Impact of depression syndrome in the management of cardiovascular risk factors in primary prevention: State of the art // La Clinica terapeutica. - 2010. - V. 161, №3. -Pp. e105-10.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Colotto M. Impact of depression syndrome in the management of cardiovascular risk factors in primary prevention: State of the art // La Clinica terapeutica. - 2010. - V. 161, №3. -Pp. e105-10.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Conroy R. M. Estimation of ten-year risk of fatal cardiovascular disease in Europe: the SCORE project //European heart journal. - 2003. - V. 24, №11. - Pp. 987-1003.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Conroy R. M. Estimation of ten-year risk of fatal cardiovascular disease in Europe: the SCORE project //European heart journal. - 2003. - V. 24, №11. - Pp. 987-1003.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Danesh J. C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease //New England Journal of Medicine. - 2004. - V. 350, №14. -Pp. 1387-1397.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danesh J. C-reactive protein and other circulating markers of inflammation in the prediction of coronary heart disease //New England Journal of Medicine. - 2004. - V. 350, №14. -Pp. 1387-1397.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Deloukas P. Large-scale association analysis identifies new risk loci for coronary artery disease //Nature genetics. - 2013. - V. 45, № 1. - Pp. 25.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Deloukas P. Large-scale association analysis identifies new risk loci for coronary artery disease //Nature genetics. - 2013. - V. 45, № 1. - Pp. 25.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dong J. Y. Depression and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis of prospective studies // Stroke. - 2012. - V. 43, №1. - Pp. 32-37.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dong J. Y. Depression and risk of stroke: a meta-analysis of prospective studies // Stroke. - 2012. - V. 43, №1. - Pp. 32-37.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dyussenova L. Associations between depression, anxiety and medication adherence among patients with arterial hypertension: Comparison between persons exposed and nonexposed to radiation from the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site //Journal of environmental radioactivity. - 2018. - V. 195. - Pp. 33-39.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dyussenova L. Associations between depression, anxiety and medication adherence among patients with arterial hypertension: Comparison between persons exposed and nonexposed to radiation from the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site //Journal of environmental radioactivity. - 2018. - V. 195. - Pp. 33-39.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Elderon L. Depression and cardiovascular disease /L. Elderon, M. A. Whooley //Progress in cardiovascular diseases. - 2013. - V. 55, №6. - Pp. 511-523.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elderon L. Depression and cardiovascular disease /L. Elderon, M. A. Whooley //Progress in cardiovascular diseases. - 2013. - V. 55, №6. - Pp. 511-523.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Expert Panel on Detection E. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) //Jama. - 2001. - V. 285, №19. - Pp. 2486.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Expert Panel on Detection E. Executive summary of the third report of the National Cholesterol Education Program (NCEP) expert panel on detection, evaluation, and treatment of high blood cholesterol in adults (Adult Treatment Panel III) //Jama. - 2001. - V. 285, №19. - Pp. 2486.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Folsom A. R. Classical and novel biomarkers for cardiovascular risk prediction in the United States //Journal of epidemiology. - 2013. - V. 23, №3. - Pp. 158-162.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Folsom A. R. Classical and novel biomarkers for cardiovascular risk prediction in the United States //Journal of epidemiology. - 2013. - V. 23, №3. - Pp. 158-162.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Haaf P. Quality of life as predictor for the development of cardiac ischemia in high-risk asymptomatic diabetic patients //Journal of Nuclear Cardiology. - 2017. - V. 24, №3. - Pp. 772782.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Haaf P. Quality of life as predictor for the development of cardiac ischemia in high-risk asymptomatic diabetic patients //Journal of Nuclear Cardiology. - 2017. - V. 24, №3. - Pp. 772782.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Goldston K. Depression and coronary heart disease: a review of the epidemiological evidence, explanatory mechanisms and management approaches /K. Goldston, A. J. Baillie //Clinical psychology review. - 2008. - V. 28, №2. - Pp. 288-306.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Goldston K. Depression and coronary heart disease: a review of the epidemiological evidence, explanatory mechanisms and management approaches /K. Goldston, A. J. Baillie //Clinical psychology review. - 2008. - V. 28, №2. - Pp. 288-306.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Grundy S. M. Definition of metabolic syndrome: report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/American Heart Association conference on scientific issues related to definition //Circulation. - 2004. - V. 109, №3. - Pp. 433-438.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grundy S. M. Definition of metabolic syndrome: report of the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute/American Heart Association conference on scientific issues related to definition //Circulation. - 2004. - V. 109, №3. - Pp. 433-438.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hamer M. Psychological distress as a risk factor for cardiovascular events: pathophysiological and behavioral mechanisms /M. Hamer, G. J. Molloy, E. Stamatakis //Journal of the American College of Cardiology. - 2008. - V. 52, №25. -Pp. 2156-2162.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hamer M. Psychological distress as a risk factor for cardiovascular events: pathophysiological and behavioral mechanisms /M. Hamer, G. J. Molloy, E. Stamatakis //Journal of the American College of Cardiology. - 2008. - V. 52, №25. -Pp. 2156-2162.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hare D. L. Depression and cardiovascular disease: a clinical review //European heart journal. - 2013. - V. 35, №21. - Pp. 1365-1372.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hare D. L. Depression and cardiovascular disease: a clinical review //European heart journal. - 2013. - V. 35, №21. - Pp. 1365-1372.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huang C. Q. Chronic diseases and risk for depression in old age: a meta-analysis of published literature //Ageing research reviews. -2010. - V. 9, №2. - Pp. 131-141.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huang C. Q. Chronic diseases and risk for depression in old age: a meta-analysis of published literature //Ageing research reviews. -2010. - V. 9, №2. - Pp. 131-141.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jackson C. A. Depression and risk of stroke in midaged women: a prospective longitudinal study /C. A. Jackson, G. D. Mishra //Stroke. - 2013. - V. 44, №6. - Pp. 1555-1560.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jackson C. A. Depression and risk of stroke in midaged women: a prospective longitudinal study /C. A. Jackson, G. D. Mishra //Stroke. - 2013. - V. 44, №6. - Pp. 1555-1560.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jensen M. K. Novel metabolic biomarkers of cardiovascular disease //Nature Reviews Endocrinology. - 2014. - V. 10, №11. - Pp. 659.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jensen M. K. Novel metabolic biomarkers of cardiovascular disease //Nature Reviews Endocrinology. - 2014. - V. 10, №11. - Pp. 659.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jiang W. Prognostic value of anxiety and depression in patients with chronic heart failure //Circulation. - 2004. - V. 110, №22. - Pp. 3452-3456.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jiang W. Prognostic value of anxiety and depression in patients with chronic heart failure //Circulation. - 2004. - V. 110, №22. - Pp. 3452-3456.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kroenke K. The patient health questionnaire somatic, anxiety, and depressive symptom scales: a systematic review //General hospital psychiatry. - 2010. - V. 32, №4. - Pp. 345-359.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kroenke K. The patient health questionnaire somatic, anxiety, and depressive symptom scales: a systematic review //General hospital psychiatry. - 2010. - V. 32, №4. - Pp. 345-359.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lim S. S. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 //The lancet. -2012. - V. 380, №9859. - Pp. 2224-2260.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lim S. S. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 //The lancet. -2012. - V. 380, №9859. - Pp. 2224-2260.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lozano R. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 //The lancet. - 2012. - V. 380, №9859. - Pp. 2095-2128.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lozano R. Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010 //The lancet. - 2012. - V. 380, №9859. - Pp. 2095-2128.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">McManus D. Screening for depression in patients with coronary heart disease (data from the Heart and Soul Study) /D. McManus, S. S. Pipkin, M. A. Whooley //The American journal of cardiology. - 2005. - V. 96. - №8. - Pp. 10761081.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">McManus D. Screening for depression in patients with coronary heart disease (data from the Heart and Soul Study) /D. McManus, S. S. Pipkin, M. A. Whooley //The American journal of cardiology. - 2005. - V. 96. - №8. - Pp. 10761081.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Meng L. Depression increases the risk of hypertension incidence: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies //Journal of hypertension. - 2012. - V. 30, №5. - Р. 842-851.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Meng L. Depression increases the risk of hypertension incidence: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies //Journal of hypertension. - 2012. - V. 30, №5. - Р. 842-851.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit36"><label>36</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Michal M. Association of hypertension with depression in the community: results from the Gutenberg Health Study //Journal of hypertension. - 2013. - V. 31, №5. - Pp. 893-899.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Michal M. Association of hypertension with depression in the community: results from the Gutenberg Health Study //Journal of hypertension. - 2013. - V. 31, №5. - Pp. 893-899.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit37"><label>37</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire / qol.thoracic.org URL: http:// qol.thoracic.org/sections/instruments/ko/pages/ mlwhfq.html (дата обращения: 24.10.2018).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire / qol.thoracic.org URL: http:// qol.thoracic.org/sections/instruments/ko/pages/ mlwhfq.html (дата обращения: 24.10.2018).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit38"><label>38</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nakamura S. Prognostic value of depression, anxiety, and anger in hospitalized cardiovascular disease patients for predicting adverse cardiac outcomes //The American journal of cardiology.- 2013. - V. 111, №10. - Pp. 1432-1436.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nakamura S. Prognostic value of depression, anxiety, and anger in hospitalized cardiovascular disease patients for predicting adverse cardiac outcomes //The American journal of cardiology.- 2013. - V. 111, №10. - Pp. 1432-1436.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit39"><label>39</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rahimi K. Cardiovascular disease and multimorbidity: A call for interdisciplinary research and personalized cardiovascular care /K. Rahimi, C. S. P. Lam, S. Steinhubl //PLoS Med. -2018. - V. 15 (3). - Pp. e1002545. https:// doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002545.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rahimi K. Cardiovascular disease and multimorbidity: A call for interdisciplinary research and personalized cardiovascular care /K. Rahimi, C. S. P. Lam, S. Steinhubl //PLoS Med. -2018. - V. 15 (3). - Pp. e1002545. https:// doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002545.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit40"><label>40</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ruo B. Depressive symptoms and health -related quality of life: the Heart and Soul Study //Jama. - 2003. - V. 290, №2. - Pp. 215221.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ruo B. Depressive symptoms and health -related quality of life: the Heart and Soul Study //Jama. - 2003. - V. 290, №2. - Pp. 215221.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit41"><label>41</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schunkert H. Genetics of myocardial infarction: a progress report /H. Schunkert, J. Erdmann, N. J. Samani //European heart journal. - 2010. - V. 31, №8. - Pp. 918-925.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Schunkert H. Genetics of myocardial infarction: a progress report /H. Schunkert, J. Erdmann, N. J. Samani //European heart journal. - 2010. - V. 31, №8. - Pp. 918-925.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit42"><label>42</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh V. Cardiac biomarkers - the old and the new: a review //Coronary artery disease. - 2010. - V. 21, №4. - Pp. 244-256.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh V. Cardiac biomarkers - the old and the new: a review //Coronary artery disease. - 2010. - V. 21, №4. - Pp. 244-256.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit43"><label>43</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Smith S. C. AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute //Journal of the American College of Cardiology. - 2006. - V. 47, №10. - Pp. 21302139.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Smith S. C. AHA/ACC guidelines for secondary prevention for patients with coronary and other atherosclerotic vascular disease: 2006 update: endorsed by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute //Journal of the American College of Cardiology. - 2006. - V. 47, №10. - Pp. 21302139.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit44"><label>44</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Spielberger C. D. Measuring the experience, expression, and control of anger /C. D. Spielberger, E. C. Reheiser, S. J. Sydeman // Issues in comprehensive pediatric nursing. -1995. - V. 18, №3. - Pp. 207-232.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Spielberger C. D. Measuring the experience, expression, and control of anger /C. D. Spielberger, E. C. Reheiser, S. J. Sydeman // Issues in comprehensive pediatric nursing. -1995. - V. 18, №3. - Pp. 207-232.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit45"><label>45</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tully P. J. Generalized anxiety disorder prevalence and comorbidity with depression in coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis /P. J. Tully, S. M. Cosh //Journal of health psychology. - 2013. - V. 18, №12. - Pp. 1601-1616.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tully P. J. Generalized anxiety disorder prevalence and comorbidity with depression in coronary heart disease: a meta-analysis /P. J. Tully, S. M. Cosh //Journal of health psychology. - 2013. - V. 18, №12. - Pp. 1601-1616.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit46"><label>46</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tully P. J. Depression, anxiety, and cardiac morbidity outcomes after coronary artery bypass surgery: a contemporary and practical review /P. J. Tully, R. A. Baker //Journal of geriatric cardiology: JgC. - 2012.- V. 9,№2. - Pp. 197.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tully P. J. Depression, anxiety, and cardiac morbidity outcomes after coronary artery bypass surgery: a contemporary and practical review /P. J. Tully, R. A. Baker //Journal of geriatric cardiology: JgC. - 2012.- V. 9,№2. - Pp. 197.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit47"><label>47</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wagner K. D. Presidential Address: Depression Awareness and Screening in Children and Adolescents //Journal of the American Academy of Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry. - 2018. - V. 57, №1. - Pp. 6-7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wagner K. D. Presidential Address: Depression Awareness and Screening in Children and Adolescents //Journal of the American Academy of Child &amp; Adolescent Psychiatry. - 2018. - V. 57, №1. - Pp. 6-7.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit48"><label>48</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Webster R. A. Quality of Life in a mixed ethnic population after myocardial infarction // European Journal of Person Centered Healthcare. - 2017. - V. 5, №3. - Pp. 295-299.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Webster R. A. Quality of Life in a mixed ethnic population after myocardial infarction // European Journal of Person Centered Healthcare. - 2017. - V. 5, №3. - Pp. 295-299.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit49"><label>49</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yano Y. Racial differences in associations of blood pressure components in young adulthood with incident cardiovascular disease by middle age: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study //JAMA cardiology. - 2017. - V. 2, №4. - Pp. 381-389.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yano Y. Racial differences in associations of blood pressure components in young adulthood with incident cardiovascular disease by middle age: Coronary Artery Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study //JAMA cardiology. - 2017. - V. 2, №4. - Pp. 381-389.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit50"><label>50</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zigmond A. S. The hospital anxiety and depression scale / A. S. Zigmond, R. P. Snaith // Acta psychiatrica scandinavica. - 1983. - V. 67, № 6. - Pp. 361-370.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zigmond A. S. The hospital anxiety and depression scale / A. S. Zigmond, R. P. Snaith // Acta psychiatrica scandinavica. - 1983. - V. 67, № 6. - Pp. 361-370.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
