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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.59598/ME-2305-6045-2023-109-4-25-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-434</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Химические вещества, разрушающие эндокринную систему, их источники, проблемы со здоровьем и биодеградация с использованием лакказы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs), their sources, health concerns and biodegradation of EDCs using laccase</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сингх</surname><given-names>Дж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Singh</surname><given-names>J.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джагдип Сингх – ассоциированный профессор</p><p>Раджастхан, Видьянагри, дорога Джхунджхуну Бисау, Чудела, округ Джхунджхуну</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Jagdeep Singh – Assistant Professor</p><p>Rajasthan, Vidyanagri, Jhunjhunu Bisau Road, Chudela, District – Jhunjhunu</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jagdeeprajendra@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Шри Джагдишпрасада Джабармала Тибревала<country>Индия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Shri Jagdishprasad Jhabarmal Tibrewala University<country>India</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сингх Д., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сингх Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Singh J.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/434">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/434</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время присутствие в окружающей среде химических веществ, разрушающих эндокринную систему, является важным фактором, влияющим на функционирование экологических систем и здоровье отдельных людей. Химические вещества, разрушающие эндокринную систему, присутствуют в широком спектре потребительских товаров и нарушают функционирование гормонов, вызывая проблемы, связанные с ростом и развитием, у людей, подвергшихся воздействию. Лакказа – это медьсодержащий фермент, который продемонстрировал свой потенциал в процессе разложения химических веществ, разрушающих эндокринную систему. Микробиологическое производство лакказы требует богатого источника лигнина наряду с целлюлозой, гемицеллюлозой и другими белками. Таким образом, отходы, богатые лигноцеллюлозой, могут рассматриваться как субстраты для производства лакказы с использованием микроорганизмов. В статье представлен обзор химических веществ, разрушающие эндокринную систему, изучена роль лакказы в биодеградации химических веществ, разрушающих эндокринную систему.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>At present, the presence of endocrine disruptor chemicals in the environment are important factors that are affecting the functioning of environmental systems and the health of individuals. Endocrine-disrupting chemicals are present in a wide variety of consumer products and interfere with the functioning of hormones and causing growth and development-related problems in exposed individuals. Laccase is a copper-containing enzyme that has shown its potential to degrade Endocrine-disrupting chemicals. The microbial production of laccase requires a rich source of lignin along with cellulose, hemicelluloses, and other proteins. Thus, lignocelluloses rich wastes may be considered as good substrates for the production of laccase using microorganisms. In this article, we have discusses the fate of endocrine disruptors, and role of laccase in the biodegradation of endocrine disruptors.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>химические вещества</kwd><kwd>разрушающие эндокринную систему</kwd><kwd>пестициды</kwd><kwd>ксениботики</kwd><kwd>биодеградация химических веществ</kwd><kwd>разрушающих эндокринную систему</kwd><kwd>лакказа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endocrine disrupting chemicals</kwd><kwd>pesticides</kwd><kwd>xenibotics</kwd><kwd>biodegradation of endocrine disrupting chemicals</kwd><kwd>laccase</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arregui L. Laccases: structure, function, and potential application in water bioremediation /L. Arregui, M. Ayala, X. Gómez-Gil //Microb. Cell Fact – 2019. – V. 18. – P. 200.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arregui L. 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