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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-387</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Новые подходы к диагностике хронической обструктивной болезни легких</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New approaches for diagnostic of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ческа</surname><given-names>А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheşcă</surname><given-names>A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антонелла Ческа – руководитель лаборатории визуальных методов,  Факультет медицины</p><p>Брашов</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Antonella Cheşcă – Head of Imagistics Lab. at Lung  Phthysiology Hospital</p><p>Braşov</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anto.chesca@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ческа</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cheşcă</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Брашов</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сэндл</surname><given-names>Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sandle</surname><given-names>T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Больница фтизиатрии легких;&#13;
университет Трансильвании<country>Румыния</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Transilvania University of Braşov<country>Romania</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Госпиталь психиатрии и неврологии<country>Румыния</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Psychiatry and Neurology Hospital Braşov<country>Romania</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Университет Манчестера<country>Великобритания</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">University of Manchester<country>United Kingdom</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>26</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ческа А., Ческа С.А., Сэндл Т., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ческа А., Ческа С.А., Сэндл Т.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cheşcă A., Cheşcă S.A., Sandle T.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/387">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/387</self-uri><abstract><p>В представленной статье описан подход к исследованию дыхательной функции пациентов с острыми симптомами хронической обструктивной болезни легких. В специализированных медицинских отделениях было проведено обследование пациентов с использованием стандартного рентгенологического исследования грудной клетки с последующим использованием спирометрии в зависимости от тяжести симптомов пациента, с помощью теста бетамиметики. В результате как рентгенологическое исследование, так и спирометрия показали изменения в дыхательной функции пациентов, которые варьировались в зависимости от группы, в которую входили пациенты с хронической обструктивной болезнью легких.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The present study refers to the exploration of the respiratory function of patients who presented acute symptoms of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In the medical specialty units, examination was performed using a standard chest X-ray imaging investigation; followed by a spirometry test, according to the patient's severity of symptoms, using the betamimetics test. Both the X-ray result and the imaging investigation of spirometry showed changes. Changes varied according to the patients from different investigate disease groups in relation to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких</kwd><kwd>хронический бронхит</kwd><kwd>эмфизема</kwd><kwd>стандартная рентгенография грудной клетки</kwd><kwd>спирометрия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic obstructive pulmonary disease</kwd><kwd>chronic bronchitis</kwd><kwd>emphysema</kwd><kwd>standard chest X-ray</kwd><kwd>spirometry</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Baker W. L. Pharmacologic treatments for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a mixed-treatment comparison meta-analysis /W. L. Baker, E. L. Baker, C. I. 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