Diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous group of metabolic (metabolic) diseases characterized by chronic hyperglycemia, which is the result of impaired insulin secretion, the action of insulin or both of these factors. Ie, the body is unable to utilize glucose (the main source of energy), an increase in the concentration of glucose in the blood leads to damage to blood vessels, as well as other organs. Diabetes statistics show the scale of a steadily growing disease that has turned into a non-infectious pandemic of the XXI century. According to WHO statistics, about 6% of the world’s population suffers from diabetes mellitus (DM), according to calculations, by 2030 diabetes mellitus will become the 7th cause of death, these indicators are relevant for the Republic of Kazakhstan.