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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-305</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКАЯ МЕДИЦИНА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL MEDICINE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка динамики и уровня sCD14-ST в развитии неблагоприятных исходов у пациентов, оперированных по поводу колоректального рака</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evaluation of the dynamics and level of sCD14-ST in the development of adverse outcomes in operated colorectal cancer patients</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Огизбаева</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ogizbayeva</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алина Виталиевна Огизбаева – врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог, ассистент, Кафедра скорой медицинской помощи, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eleusizova.a@kgmu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тургунов</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Turgunov</surname><given-names>Ye. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра хирургических болезней</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шакеев</surname><given-names>К. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shakeyev</surname><given-names>K. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра хирургических болезней</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мугазов</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mugazov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра скорой медицинской помощи, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кокимов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kokimov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Отделение абдоминальной хирургии и онкохирургии КГП на ПХВ</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Асамиданова</surname><given-names>С. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Asamidanova</surname><given-names>S. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра хирургических болезней</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нұралы</surname><given-names>Ш. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nuraly</surname><given-names>Sh. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра скорой медицинской помощи, анестезиологии и реаниматологии</p><p>Караганда</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karaganda</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Медицинский университет Караганды»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NJSC “Karaganda Medical University”<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">«Многопрофильная больница №3 г. Караганды» УЗКО<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NJSC “Karaganda Medical University”<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>05</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>23</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Огизбаева А.В., Тургунов Е.М., Шакеев К.Т., Мугазов М.М., Кокимов А.А., Асамиданова С.Г., Нұралы Ш.С., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Огизбаева А.В., Тургунов Е.М., Шакеев К.Т., Мугазов М.М., Кокимов А.А., Асамиданова С.Г., Нұралы Ш.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ogizbayeva A.V., Turgunov Y.M., Shakeyev K.T., Mugazov M.M., Kokimov A.A., Asamidanova S.G., Nuraly S.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/305">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/305</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель: Оценка динамики и уровня sCD14-ST в сыворотке крови в развития SIRS, инфекционно-воспалительных осложнений, органной дисфункции и летальности у пациентов оперированных по поводу колоректального рака (КРР), а также по поводу острой кишечной непроходимости (ОКН) опухолевого и неопухолевого генеза.Материалы и методы: В исследовании участвовало 120 пациентов: 1 группа - 50 пациентов с КРР без ОКН; 2 группа - 40 пациентов с опухолевой ОКН; 3 группа - 30 пациентов с неопухолевой ОКН. sCD14-ST определялся в сыворотке крови методом иммуноферментного анализа за час до оперативного вмешательства и через 72 часа после него. Результаты и обсуждение: У пациентов с КРР уровень sCD14-ST на 3-и сутки после операции был в 2,4 раза выше у умерших пациентов (Z=-2,630, р=0,009), а у пациентов с органными дисфункциями наблюдалось повышение уровня sCD14-ST в динамике на 30%, в то время как у пациентов без них sCD14-ST снизился на 18% (Z=- 2,468, p=0,014). При значении sCD14-ST на 3-и сутки после операции &gt;520 пг/мл риск возникновения летального исхода в 12,3 раза выше (OR 12,3, CI 2,34-64,20). При повышении уровня sCD14-ST в динамике от исходного или его снижении не более 8,8 пг/мл риск возникновения органных дисфункций в 6,5 раз выше, чем при его большем снижении (OR 6,5, CI 1,66-25,83). Заключение: Достоверно худшие результаты и прогноз наблюдались у пациентов с КРР с более высокими уровнями sCD14-ST на 3-и сутки после операции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective: Evaluation of the dynamics and level of sCD14-ST in blood serum in the development of SIRS, infectious and inflammatory complications, organ dysfunction and mortality in patients operated on for colorectal cancer (CRC), as well as for acute bowel obstruction (ABO) of tumor and non-tumor genesis. Materials and methods: The study involved 120 patients: group 1 - 50 patients with CRC without ABO; group 2 - 40 patients with tumor ABO; group 3 - 30 patients with non-tumor ABO. sCD14-ST was determined in blood serum by enzyme immunoassay one hour before surgery and 72 hours after it. Results and discussion: In patients with CRC, the level of sCD14-ST on the 3rd day after surgery was 2.4 times higher in deceased patients (Z= -2.630, p=0.009), and in patients with organ dysfunctions, an increase in the level of sCD14-ST by 30% in dynamics was observed, while in patients without them sCD14-ST decreased by 18% (Z=-2.468, p=0.014). If the value of sCD14-ST on day 3 after surgery is &gt;520 pg/mL, the risk of death is 12.3 times higher (OR 12.3, CI 2.34-64.20). With an increase in the level of sCD14-ST in dynamics from the baseline or its decrease by no more than 8.8 pg/mL, the risk of organ dysfunctions is 6.5 times higher than with its greater decrease (OR 6.5, CI 1.66-25, 83). Conclusion: Significantly worse outcomes and prognosis were observed in CRC patients with higher levels of sCD14-ST on day 3 after surgery.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>sCD14-ST</kwd><kwd>пресепсин</kwd><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>кишечная непроходимость</kwd><kwd>осложнения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>sCD14-ST</kwd><kwd>presepsin</kwd><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>intestinal obstruction</kwd><kwd>complications</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Данное исследование финансируется Комитетом науки Министерства науки и высшего образования Республики Казахстан (грант № AP09260597).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Assimakopoulos S. F., Triantos C., Thomopoulos K., Fligou F., Maroulis I., et al. 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