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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-175</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERATURE REVIEWS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ КОЛОРЕКТАЛЬНОГО РАКА</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>EPIDEMIOLOGICAL ASPECTS OF COLORECTAL CANCER</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мараткызы</surname><given-names>М. ..</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maratkyzy</surname><given-names>M. ..</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кабилдина</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kabildina</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бейсенаева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beisenayeva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сарлыбаева</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sariybayeva</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский университет Караганды<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Karaganda medical university<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мараткызы М..., Кабилдина Н.А., Бейсенаева А.Р., Сарлыбаева В.О., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мараткызы М..., Кабилдина Н.А., Бейсенаева А.Р., Сарлыбаева В.О.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Maratkyzy M..., Kabildina N.A., Beisenayeva A.R., Sariybayeva V.O.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/175">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/175</self-uri><abstract><p>В представленной статье проведен литературный обзор повопросам эпидемиологии колоректального рака. Представлены тенденции заболеваемости и смертности колоректального рака, зависимость заболеваемости и смертности от этнической принадлежности, возраста, места проживания пациента. Показан рост заболеваемости колоректальным раком и тенденция к снижению смертности от него в мире и Казахстане.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A literature review on the epidemiology of colorectal cancer was conducted In the presented article. The trends of colorectal cancer morbidity and mortality, the dependence of morbidity and mortality on ethnicity, age, and place of residence of the patient are presented. An increase in the incidence of colorectal cancer and a tendency to a decrease in mortality from it in the world and Kazakhstan are shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колоректальный рак</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colorectal cancer</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Andrew R. Epidemiology of colorectal cancer /R. Andrew Marley, Nan Hongmei //Int. J. Mol.Epidemiol. Genet. - 2016. - V. 7, №3. - Рр. 105-114. Published online 2016 Sep 30. PMCID: PMC5069274. PMID: 27766137.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Andrew R. Epidemiology of colorectal cancer /R. Andrew Marley, Nan Hongmei //Int. J. Mol.Epidemiol. Genet. - 2016. - V. 7, №3. - Рр. 105-114. Published online 2016 Sep 30. PMCID: PMC5069274. 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