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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medecol</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицина и экология</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medicine and ecology</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-6045</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2305-6053</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Карагандинский медицинский университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.59598/ME-2305-6053-2025-117-4-204-210</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medecol-1167</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Симультанная операция при двусторонней мочекаменной болезни у пожилого пациента</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Simultaneous surgery for bilateral urolithiasis in an elderly patient</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Избасаров</surname><given-names>Р. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izbasarov</surname><given-names>R. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и андрологии</p><p>010000, г. Астана, ул. Бейбитшилик, 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of urology and andrology</p><p>010000, Astana c., Beibitshilik str., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@amu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиенбаев</surname><given-names>Е. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhienbaev</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и андрологии</p><p>010000, г. Астана, ул. Бейбитшилик, 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of urology and andrology</p><p>010000, Astana c., Beibitshilik str., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@amu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жоламан</surname><given-names>П. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zholaman</surname><given-names>P. Zh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>010000,  г. Астана, ул. Т. Рыскулова, 6</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>010000, Astana c., T. Ryskulova str., 6</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gmb2_office@astanaclinic.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бейсенов</surname><given-names>К. Т.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Beisenov</surname><given-names>K. T.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и андрологии</p><p>010000, г. Астана, ул. Бейбитшилик, 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of urology and andrology</p><p>010000, Astana c., Beibitshilik str., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@amu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жанкина</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhankina</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кафедра урологии и андрологии</p><p>010000, г. Астана, ул. Бейбитшилик, 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Department of urology and andrology</p><p>010000, Astana c., Beibitshilik str., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mail@amu.kz</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарапатов</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharapatov</surname><given-names>Ye. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ержан Ақділдаұлы Шарапатов – Кафедра урологии и андрологии</p><p>010000, г. Астана, ул. Бейбитшилик, 49а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yerzhan Sharapatov – Department of urology and andrology</p><p>010000, Astana c., Beibitshilik str., 49a</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">erzhan.uro@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НАО «Медицинский университет Астана»<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Astana Medical University NC JSC<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городская многопрофильная больница №2<country>Казахстан</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City multidisciplinary hospital No. 2<country>Kazakhstan</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>204</fpage><lpage>210</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Избасаров Р.К., Жиенбаев Е.Р., Жоламан П.Ж., Бейсенов К.Т., Жанкина Р.А., Шарапатов Е.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Избасаров Р.К., Жиенбаев Е.Р., Жоламан П.Ж., Бейсенов К.Т., Жанкина Р.А., Шарапатов Е.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Izbasarov R.K., Zhienbaev E.R., Zholaman P.Z., Beisenov K.T., Zhankina R.A., Sharapatov Y.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/1167">https://medecol.qmu.kz/jour/article/view/1167</self-uri><abstract><p>В последние годы наблюдается увеличение числа пациентов с мочекаменной болезнью, что связано с изменениями в образе жизни и питании. Клинический случай 60-летнего пациента с двусторонними камнями мочеточников на фоне хронического калькулезного пиелонефрита и сопутствующих заболеваний демонстрирует эффективный подход к лечению этой проблемы. В 2024 г. в урологическом отделении ГКП на ПХВ «Городская многопрофильная больница №2» была проведена симультанная операция: мини-перкутанная нефролитотрипсия слева и уретероскопия справа с применением лазерной литотрипсии.</p><p>Операция длилась 130 мин, и, несмотря на наличие двусторонних камней, кровопотеря составила всего около 50 мл. Осложнений не наблюдалось, что по классификации Клавьена-Диндо соответствует уровню 0. Пациент был выписан на 6 сут после вмешательства, что свидетельствует о высокой эффективности и безопасности проведенной операции.</p><p>Обзор литературы показал, что симультанные вмешательства позволяют значительно снизить общую стоимость лечения, уменьшают количество анестезий и время госпитализации, что также важно для пожилых пациентов с сопутствующими заболеваниями. Такой подход не только минимизирует операционные риски, но и повышает удовлетворенность пациентов, так как они могут быстрее вернуться к привычной жизни.</p><p>Данный клинический случай подчеркивает, что симультанная мини-перкутанная нефролитотрипсия и уретероскопия являются безопасным и экономически оправданным методом лечения двусторонней мочекаменной болезнью у пожилых пациентов. Это решение позволяет эффективно справляться с заболеванием, улучшая качество жизни пациентов и снижая нагрузку на медицинские учреждения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In recent years, there has been an increase in the number of patients with urolithiasis, which is associated with changes in lifestyle and nutrition. A clinical case of a 60-year-old patient with bilateral ureteral stones against the background of chronic calculous pyelonephritis and concomitant diseases demonstrates an effective approach to treating this problem. In 2024, a simultaneous operation was performed in the urology department of the State Budgetary Institution on the Right of Economic Management «City Multidisciplinary Hospital No. 2»: mini-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy on the left and ureteroscopy on the right using laser lithotripsy. The operation lasted 130 minutes, and despite the presence of bilateral stones, blood loss was only about 50 ml. No complications were observed, which corresponds to level 0 according to the Clavien-Dindo classification. The patient was discharged on the 6th day after the intervention, which indicates high efficiency and safety of the performed surgery.</p><p>A review of the literature shows that simultaneous interventions such as mini-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy and ureteroscopy can significantly reduce the overall cost of treatment. They reduce the number of anesthesia and hospitalization time, which is also important for elderly patients with comorbidities. This approach not only minimizes surgical risks, but also increases patient satisfaction, as they can return to their normal life faster.</p><p>The clinical case emphasizes that simultaneous mini-percutaneous nephrolithotripsy and ureteroscopy are a safe and cost-effective method for treating bilateral urolithiasis in elderly patients. This solution allows for effective management of the disease, improving the quality of life of patients and reducing the burden on medical institutions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>двусторонняя мочекаменная болезнь</kwd><kwd>симультанные операции</kwd><kwd>перкутанная нефролитотрипсия</kwd><kwd>уретероскопия</kwd><kwd>лазерная литотрипсия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bilateral urolithiasis</kwd><kwd>simultaneous operations</kwd><kwd>percutaneous nephrolithotripsy</kwd><kwd>ureteroscopy</kwd><kwd>laser lithotripsy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thakore P., Liang T.H. Urolithiasis. StatPearls; 2023.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thakore P., Liang T.H. Urolithiasis. 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